User
management
The
user concept is one of the basic parts of R/3 security.
One
of the first steps after the installation of R/3 and creating a client is to
create users in the new client.
Users
are client-dependent i.e. a user in one client may not be a user in another
client.
They
are valid only for the clients in which they are created or assigned.
The
users name and the user attributes comprise the User Master Record.
A
User Master Record consists of the following information:
User Name
Assigned Client
Password (which can be
changed)
Company Address
User Type
Start Menu
Logon Language
Personal Printer
Settings
Time Zone
Activity Group
Authorizations
Expiration Date
Default Parameter
settings
Some
of the information such Company Address, Start Menu, Logon language, Printer
settings etc is optional and need not be specified.
SAP
comes with certain super users SAP* and DDIC. These two users are available for
every client in the R/3 system. By default, they are made available to every
new client that is created.
SAP*
has all the authorization whereas DDIC is authorized to administer the R/3
repository.
They
are excluded from doing any development work in the R/3 system.
1
You
can create a user by following the path
Toolsà Administration àUser MaintenanceàUsers
Alternatively
you can use the transaction code SU01
Enter
the user name and click on the Create button on the application toolbar
By
default you will be in the Address element of the User Master Record. Enter the
Name,Address etc.
Click
on the Logon Data tab to enter the logon properties.
Here
you can specify
1.
The initial password for the user. The system will prompt the user to change
the password at first Logon.
2.
User Group: User groups give an indication of activity areas and
authorizations.
3. Validity period for the user
4.
User Type. It determines the type of tasks that a user can do.
There
are 5 types of users: Dialog, Communication, System, Service, and Reference
Click on the default tab and enter the
following details.
Enter
the start menu if your company have predefined menu for the users or leave it
blank.
Enter
Log on language as your wish. It will allow the user logon to their language.
Then
next give the details of your output device ie Spool device of the user site.
Normally spool devices will be uploaded by the basis team depending upon the
company policies.
Next
you can set the out put immediate option which enables to user print their
pages immediately rather than saving and print later.
Here
in the same screen we can set time zones, decimal notations, time format also..
Please
click on Parameter tab.
Enter
the parameter values if you provided by your functional teams.
Click
on the Roles tab.
Depending
upon the user request/ guidelines here roles can be assigned.
For
example…Accounts Payable/Security Admin.
Click
on floppy button to save your data.
Then userID will be saved.
User Mass Maintenance
You can use SU10 transaction to do the mass
maintenance.
Execute SU10 transaction.
If you wish to create mass userIDs then
enter userIDs in the column user and then click on create button.
Normally nobody will create userIDs using SU10 transaction
code instead of SU10 we can create userIDs using CATT script.
If you want to change userIDs then click on
pencil button then change mass users accordingly.
Please check check boxes against your
change fields…..
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